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The consultation visit: how a pro runs the first meeting

Ninety minutes on site, a structured walk-through, and a specific set of things they photograph and measure before leaving. There is a method to it, and it is repeatable.

⏱ 30 minFoundation🔗 6 resources (6 free)

A design consultation is not a chat. A Perth landscaper charging for a first visit has roughly ninety minutes on site and one chance to leave with everything the design will need. Whatever they fail to record becomes a phone call, a wrong assumption, or a second trip to Baldivis.

So they work to a sequence. The sequence is the skill — not the eye, not the taste. It is what stops someone walking out having talked about the pergola for an hour and forgotten to measure the side gate.

You are running this visit on your own garden, which sounds easier than it is. You stopped seeing your garden about four years ago. The method below forces you to look at it the way a stranger would.

What a professional is actually doing in those ninety minutes

Three jobs at once, deliberately kept apart.

  1. Recording. Measurements, photographs, services, levels, existing planting. Facts only.
  2. Listening. What the client says they want, in the client’s own words.
  3. Qualifying. Is the project real, is the budget in the same postcode as the ambition, can a machine get to the back, and who actually signs.

The discipline that separates a professional from an enthusiastic amateur is refusing to diagnose on site. “It’s always dark and gross out there” gets written down in quotation marks. “They need the paperbark taken out” is a conclusion, and conclusions formed in the first ten minutes are wrong often enough to be dangerous. Record now, analyse at the desk. The enquiry call told you roughly what you were walking into; this visit is where you find out how wrong that was.

Half an hour at the desk before you set foot outside

Pros do not arrive cold. Before the visit:

  • Pull your lot on Landgate’s Map Viewer Plus. Note the lot dimensions, any registered easement, and which way is north. Print the aerial at A3 — that printout is your mark-up sheet for the whole walk.
  • Check whether the block is bush fire prone. It takes two minutes and it changes what you are allowed to build. Detail in bushfire and dieback.
  • Look up your council’s R-code and any relevant local law. That is R-codes and your council.

North matters more here than most places. A Perth block’s west boundary is the one that decides whether the garden is usable from November to March.

The walk-through sequence

Do not wander. Follow the same order every time, on every property, so that missing something becomes obvious.

1. Kerb and verge. Stand on the opposite footpath first. Note the crossover width, street trees, verge condition, bin storage, and whether a truck can stand there for a day without blocking anyone.

2. The access route. Walk from the street to the back and measure the narrowest clear point — usually the side gate, sometimes the aircon condenser bolted to the wall opposite the meter box. This single number sets your build method and a large slice of your budget.

Narrowest clear width Roughly what gets through
Under 700 mm Wheelbarrow and hand tools. Every tonne of sand is carried.
700–900 mm Small tracked machines with tracks retracted, at a squeeze
900–1200 mm Mini excavator (1–1.7 t) and Dingo/Kanga-class mini loaders
Over 1500 mm Skid steer, and bulk deliveries stop being a labour problem

Ring the hire yard with your actual number before you plan around it — the figure that matters is the machine’s width with the tracks retracted, and it varies by model. Note overhead clearance too (eaves, patio beams, powerlines), and whether a gate post or fence panel could come out for a week.

3. The perimeter, clockwise. Every boundary, one at a time. Fence type, height, condition, who owns it, any retaining, and what the neighbour has growing over it. Under the Dividing Fences Act 1961 (WA) the cost of a sufficient dividing fence is shared equally between the two owners, with the standard set by your local government’s local law — so “whose fence is it” is a real question with a real answer. See dividing fences.

4. Inside-out. Stand at every door and window that looks into the garden and photograph the view. Gardens are looked at from the kitchen sink far more than they are stood in. Record overlooking in both directions — what the two-storey behind you sees of your courtyard, and what you see of them.

5. The middle. Levels and falls, existing paving, lawn condition, beds, trees, structures. Where does water go in a June downpour, and where are the soakwells?

6. Services and water. Taps, reticulation controller, solenoid boxes, downpipes, meter box, gas, hot water unit, aircon, sewer inspection opening, bore and pump. Visible only — buried services are locating services, and you do not dig today.

7. Sit down and talk. Last, not first. You now know enough to ask better questions.

What gets photographed

The rule is systematic, not artistic. A professional leaves with 80 to 150 photos and expects to use twenty. Storage is free; a second trip to Yanchep is not.

  • Every boundary, shot from both ends.
  • Every level change, with a tape or a one-metre stick in frame for scale.
  • Every downpipe, and where its water ends up.
  • The meter box, and the reticulation controller with its door open so the station labels read.
  • The side access with a tape stretched across the narrowest point, the number legible.
  • The view out of each door and window.
  • A slow video walk-through with spoken commentary, as insurance against what you forgot.

Shoot one set between about 3 and 4 pm in summer if you can. That is when Perth’s western sun exposure shows itself, and it is invisible at 10 am.

What gets measured — and what does not

The consultation visit is not the survey. Measure only the five numbers that change what you would propose: overall length and width of the working area; narrowest access width and overhead clearance; eaves or patio overhang from the wall; total rise from the highest point to the lowest; and house wall to boundary in the area you actually care about.

Everything else waits for measuring up and levels, falls and datum in Phase 3, done properly with a tape, a laser and a datum peg.

The questions a Perth pro asks

Beyond the universal ones — who lives here, kids and their ages, dogs, what you do out there now and what stops you, what is staying no matter what, how much maintenance you will genuinely do — there is a WA-specific list:

  • Is there a bore? Working? Any iron staining on the fence or paving?
  • Which watering days are you rostered on, how many reticulation stations are there, and which of them are dead?
  • Did anyone hit limestone or coffee rock when the pool, patio or soakwells went in?
  • Where does water sit after a heavy winter downpour?
  • Which fence is yours?
  • Which months do you actually want to be outside? In Perth the honest answer is usually September to November and March to May, which changes where shade matters.

Bores, the sprinkler roster and the winter sprinkler ban are covered properly in bores, roster and the winter ban, and the western-sun problem in designing for a Perth summer.

Doing this to your own garden

Being your own client is the hard version, and being your own client explains why. Three countermeasures that work:

  1. Carry the printed aerial and a pen, not your phone. Phones turn a survey into scrolling.
  2. Say your answers out loud and write them verbatim before analysing a single one. Then close the notebook for a day.
  3. Walk it with someone who has never been there and let them talk first. What they notice in ninety seconds is what a designer would have noticed.

Next, the money conversation takes the access width, the level change and the element list you just recorded and turns them into a realistic Perth budget band — which decides how much of this garden you can afford to touch at once.

Checklist

  • Follow the standard walk-through sequence around your own block
  • Photograph every boundary, level change, downpipe and service point
  • Note what the neighbours can see and what sees you
  • Record what the client (you) says they want, verbatim, before analysing it

Watch

Garden Design Basics - The Site Survey

Neil Sutcliffe Garden Designer✈️ Overseas — adapt it

A working garden designer walking through what a site survey is and why it comes before any drawing — the short version of everything this lesson covers, from someone who does it for a living. Watch it to see the order of operations rather than to copy the details.

Change this for Perth

UK designer, UK garden. The survey method is universal; the site conditions are not. Nothing in it addresses sand, reticulation, bores or western sun, which are the four things that will dominate your own walk-through in Perth.

Important steps to take before starting a garden | Garden Design | Gardening Australia

Gardening Australia🇦🇺 Australian

The ABC's argument for stepping back and forming an overall plan before touching anything — which is precisely the habit the consultation visit is designed to enforce. Short, free, and the tone is right for talking a reluctant household member into sitting through a planning stage.

Change this for Perth

National program, not filmed for Perth conditions, and pitched at home gardeners rather than at a professional consultation method. Treat it as motivation for the discipline, not as the checklist.

Where to go deeper

Every link below was fetched and checked before it shipped. Nothing here is a guess.

  • Freetool20 min for your blockPerth / WA

    Map Viewer Plus

    Landgate (Western Australian Land Information Authority)

    Why this oneThis is the half hour a professional spends before they knock on the door. Free to view with no login, it gives you the cadastre — your lot boundaries, lot number, house numbers and registered easements — over current and historical aerial imagery, plus a measure tool that returns distances in metres and areas in square metres. Print the aerial at A3 and you have the mark-up sheet you carry around the site.

    Change this for Perth

    Viewing is free; downloading or buying the imagery itself is not (aerial extracts are charged per megabyte plus an extraction fee). The topographic contour layers are broad-scale state mapping and will not resolve the 100–300 mm falls that decide a backyard's drainage — for that you need the levels lesson, not a map.

    Link checked 2 Aug 2026

  • Freegovernment5 minPerth / WA

    Bushfire prone areas and the Map of Bush Fire Prone Areas

    Department of Fire and Emergency Services (DFES)

    Why this oneA two-minute desktop check that can change everything you are allowed to build. The page links straight to the interactive map, where clicking your lot tells you whether it is designated bush fire prone — which is triggered by bushfire prone vegetation plus a 100 metre buffer, so blocks backing onto reserve, rail corridor or river foreshore catch it even in built-up suburbs. If you are inside it, a BAL assessment under AS 3959:2018 and a bushfire management plan may apply to the works.

    Change this for Perth

    The map is re-designated annually — the version current when this was checked came into effect on 13 December 2025, with a four-month transition for newly designated areas. Check it again at the time you lodge anything rather than relying on a screenshot from months earlier.

    Link checked 2 Aug 2026

  • Freearticle15 minOverseas — adapt it

    Site visit analysis and report

    Archisoup

    Why this oneThe clearest free write-up of the actual mechanics of a site visit that we found — the three-pass method (walk it annotating a plan, walk it again photographing, then walk it reviewing both), what to shoot at wide, medium and detail range, and a sensible kit list down to laser distance meters and notepads. It is written for architecture students, which is exactly why it is methodical rather than inspirational.

    Change this for Perth

    UK-written and building-focused. Equipment prices are quoted in pounds, and the ecology and climate prompts assume a temperate northern site. Substitute the Perth checks — western sun, the afternoon sea breeze, reticulation, bore, limestone and sand — for its weather and vegetation section.

    Link checked 2 Aug 2026

  • Freearticle12 minOverseas — adapt it

    The garden design process

    Association of Professional Landscapers / Horticultural Trades Association

    Why this oneWritten for clients rather than designers, so it says the quiet parts out loud — that the on-site consultation normally runs a couple of hours and is charged at an agreed price, that measurement is the thing that makes a plan buildable and quotable, and that some designers survey themselves while others hire a surveyor and pass the cost on. Useful for calibrating what you should expect to pay for, and for understanding why the survey is a separate exercise from the consultation.

    Change this for Perth

    A UK trade body. The stage names and fee logic transfer; the assumptions about lawn, clay soil, planning consent and drainage do not. Ignore its regulatory references entirely — WA approvals are covered in Phase 4.

    Link checked 2 Aug 2026

  • FreedirectoryPerth / WA

    Find a waterwise specialist

    Water Corporation

    Why this oneIf you decide to have a professional run this visit instead of doing it yourself, this is the endorsement that is actually earned rather than bought. Search by postcode for landscapers, garden designers, irrigators, garden centres and plumbers who have completed the state water utility's waterwise training in plant selection, soil improvement and irrigation efficiency. Free to search and not a paid-placement directory.

    Change this for Perth

    Endorsement covers water efficiency, not construction quality, insurance or solvency. It tells you someone has done the training; it does not tell you they can build a retaining wall. Cross-check against the industry association listing and ask for two recent local addresses you can go and look at.

    Link checked 2 Aug 2026

  • FreedirectoryPerth / WA

    Landscape Industries Association WA

    LIAWA

    Why this oneThe WA landscape trade association, formed in 1979, with a free public "Find a LIAWA Landscaper" search covering contractors, maintenance firms, residential designers and suppliers. Members go through an approvals process and are bound by the association's code of ethics and values, which is a weak filter but a real one — it is the closest thing the WA landscape trade has to a membership standard, since general landscaping is not a licensed trade here.

    Change this for Perth

    Membership is voluntary and paid, so plenty of good Perth landscapers are not on it and being on it is not a guarantee. Use it as a shortlist source, not a verdict, and still check licences separately for any work that legally requires one — electrical, plumbing and pool fencing in particular.

    Link checked 2 Aug 2026

The rules, with sources

WA regulation changes. Each point below names its primary source and the date it was last checked — always confirm with your own council before you build.

  • Under the Dividing Fences Act 1961 (WA), the owners of the land on each side of a dividing fence are liable to contribute in equal proportions to the cost of repairing, realigning or re-erecting a sufficient fence. What counts as a "sufficient fence" is set by the local government's local law, or by agreement between the owners in a way that still complies with that local law.

    Government of Western Australia — Dividing fences ↗ · checked 2 Aug 2026